Pre-Optometry

Optometrists are doctors who specialize in the human eye and related components of our visual systems. They diagnose and treat visual problems and manage diseases, injuries, and eye disorders. They perform annual eye examinations and prescribe eyeglasses, contact lenses, medications, and treatments. Being an optometrist is a rewarding career that requires extensive knowledge, training, and experience. You'll help your patients care for and maintain one of our most important human senses—vision and sight.

To become an optometrist, you will need to complete a four-year Doctor of Optometry (OD) degree. According to the Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry (ASCO), there are 23 optometry schools in the United States, including the Indiana University School of Optometry. Admission to optometry schools is competitive. Having a good GPA and related academic accomplishments combined with applying to multiple schools is the best way to ensure you'll be accepted.

Pre-Requisite Courses

The following table includes the minimum-requisite courses for Doctor of Optometry programs in the US; however, many schools have additional recommended courses. Students should work with their advisor to ensure all pre-requisite courses are completed in a timely fashion.

Subject Semesters Course
Biology
Introductory Biology Two, w/lab BIO203 and BIO204
Microbiology One, w/lab BIO214 or BIO340
Human Anatomy One, w/lab BIO225
Human Physiology One, w/lab BIO226 or BIO334
Biochemistry One BIO310 or BIO311/312 or BIO411/412L
Chemistry
General Chemistry Two, w/lab CHE140/141L and CHE142/143L
Organic Chemistry Two, w/lab CHE305 and CHE306
Physics
General Physics One PHY110 and PHY111
Mathematics
Calculus One MAT215
Statistics One BIO205 or MAT130
Behavioral Sciences
Psychology One PSY101

Preparing a Competitive Application

Since optometry programs are quite diverse in their application requirements, students should thoroughly explore the requirements of all programs to which they hope to apply. At Marian, meet early and often with your advisor to stay on track for a successful application.

A competitive candidate will generally:

  • Demonstrate strong academic performance in all courses (GPA 3.4 or higher)
  • Score well on the Optometry Admission Test (OAT)
  • Demonstrate extensive familiarity with the field of optometry to gain an understanding of the expectations of the profession
    • Shadow several optometrists to gain a realistic view of the responsibilities of an optometrist
    • Gain extensive direct patient care experience through volunteering or a paid position
    • Get involved in community service, volunteerism, and co-curricular activities
    • Seek leadership opportunities in clubs, organizations, church, or sports
    • Conduct independent research to better understand the scientific literature
  • Exhibit strong interpersonal skills, the ability to work with a diverse group of people, and a desire to help others

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